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54
Dockerfile
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54
Dockerfile
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# 构建阶段
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FROM node:18-alpine AS build-stage
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# 设置工作目录
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WORKDIR /app
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# 复制依赖配置文件
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COPY package*.json ./
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# 安装依赖 (包含开发依赖,构建需要)
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RUN npm ci --include=dev --no-audit --no-fund
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# 复制源代码
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COPY . .
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# 创建 .dockerignore 忽略的文件夹
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RUN mkdir -p dist
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# 构建应用
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RUN npm run build
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# 生产阶段 - 使用更轻量的 nginx 镜像
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FROM nginx:1.25-alpine AS production-stage
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# 创建非 root 用户
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RUN addgroup -g 1001 -S nginx-user && \
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adduser -S -D -H -u 1001 -h /var/cache/nginx -s /sbin/nologin -G nginx-user -g nginx-user nginx-user
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# 复制自定义 Nginx 配置
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COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
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# 复制构建产物到 Nginx
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COPY --from=build-stage --chown=nginx-user:nginx-user /app/dist /usr/share/nginx/html
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# 设置正确的权限
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RUN chown -R nginx-user:nginx-user /usr/share/nginx/html && \
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chown -R nginx-user:nginx-user /var/cache/nginx && \
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chown -R nginx-user:nginx-user /var/log/nginx && \
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chown -R nginx-user:nginx-user /etc/nginx/conf.d && \
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touch /var/run/nginx.pid && \
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chown -R nginx-user:nginx-user /var/run/nginx.pid
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# 切换到非 root 用户
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USER nginx-user
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# 暴露端口
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EXPOSE 8080
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# 健康检查
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HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
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CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:8080/ || exit 1
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# 启动 Nginx
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CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]
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